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Terminology
Autonomous System (AS)
- A network or group of networks under a single administrative entity
- ISP, corporation, university, etc
Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP)
- A protocol for routing traffic within a single autonomous system
- E.g., RIP, OSPF
- AKA “Interior Routing Protocol”
Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP)
- A protocol for routing traffic between autonomous systems
- E.g., EGP, BGP
- AKA “Exterior Routing Protocol”